Question 12 of 15 , step 1 of 1 Andrew deposits a fixed monthly amount into an annuity account for his child's college fund. He wishes to accumulate a future value of \( \$ 65,000 \) in 14 years. Assuming an APR of \( 3.6 \% \) compounded monthly, how much of the \( \$ 65,000 \) will Andrew ultimately deposit in the account, and how much is interest earned? Round your answers to the nearest cent, if necessary. Formulas
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To determine how much Andrew will ultimately deposit and how much interest he will earn, we can start with the future value of an annuity formula: \[ FV = P \times \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r} \] where: - \( FV \) is the future value ($65,000), - \( P \) is the monthly deposit, - \( r \) is the monthly interest rate (APR/12), - \( n \) is the total number of deposits (months). Given the APR of \( 3.6\% \) compounded monthly, the monthly interest rate \( r = \frac{0.036}{12} = 0.003 \). Over 14 years, \( n = 14 \times 12 = 168 \) months. Now, rearranging the formula to solve for \( P \): \[ P = \frac{FV \times r}{(1 + r)^n - 1} \] Plugging in the values, we calculate \( P \): \[ P = \frac{65000 \times 0.003}{(1 + 0.003)^{168} - 1} \] Calculating \( (1 + 0.003)^{168} \) first gives approximately \( 1.747422 \). Then we find: \[ P = \frac{65000 \times 0.003}{1.747422 - 1} \approx \frac{195}{0.747422} \approx 260.56 \] So, Andrew would deposit approximately $260.56 per month. Over 168 months, the total deposits he makes would be: \[ Total \ Deposits = P \times n \approx 260.56 \times 168 \approx 43,831.68 \] The interest earned is then: \[ Interest = FV - Total \ Deposits \approx 65,000 - 43,831.68 \approx 21,168.32 \] Thus, the final amounts are: - Total Deposited: \( \$43,831.68 \) - Interest Earned: \( \$21,168.32 \)