Which of the following is the best example of a way human lifestyles affect environmental systems? O Using radioactive materials causes ground pollution as it causes methane to seep into the ground. Burning fossil fuels causes water pollution by increasing the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. O Deforestation causes acid rain by decreasing carbon dioxide \( \left(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\right) \) in the atmosphere. Using aerosols that contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) decreases the amount of protective ozone \( \left(\mathrm{O}_{3}\right) \). O \( \begin{array}{l}\text { U } \\ \text { O }\end{array} \).
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Deforestation is a major driver of environmental change, and it contributes to a multitude of issues, including biodiversity loss and climate change. When forests are cut down, not only is the carbon storage capacity decreased, but the disruption of local ecosystems can also lead to increased erosion and changes in local weather patterns. The consequences ripple through the food chain and can even affect human communities reliant on forests for their livelihoods. Another critical factor is the use of aerosols containing chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which have historically been used in refrigeration and aerosol products. When released into the atmosphere, these compounds rise up and contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer, which protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. This depletion can increase the incidence of skin cancer and have detrimental impacts on ecosystems. Awareness and alternative products have led to greater regulation, but the legacy of CFCs continues to remind us of the interconnectedness of human actions and environmental health.