s divide crimes into categories depending on which of the following categories?
how society views the offense
age of the offender
the court that holds jurisdiction
the potential punishment
severity of the offense

Crimes are often divided into categories based on how society views the offense. This perspective can transform an act from a minor misdemeanor into a major crime depending on cultural norms, legal definitions, and public sentiment. For instance, some activities may be deemed acceptable in certain societies but illegal in others, showing how social context is crucial in categorizing crime.

Another important factor is the severity of the offense, which typically splits crimes into felonies, misdemeanors, and infractions. Felonies are more serious and can lead to significant prison time, while misdemeanors involve less severe actions, often resulting in fines or short-term jail sentences. The classification helps guide judicial responses and societal perceptions of justice.