Pregunta
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What is the present value of \( \$ 1,200 \) to be received in 18 years invested at a rate of \( 5 \% \) ?

Ask by Bernard Pollard. in the United States
Jan 26,2025

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The present value is approximately \$498.63.

Solución

To calculate the **present value (PV)** of \$1,200 to be received in 18 years with an annual interest rate of 5%, we use the **Present Value formula**: \[ PV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n} \] Where: - \( FV \) = Future Value (\$1,200) - \( r \) = Annual interest rate (5% or 0.05) - \( n \) = Number of years (18) ### Step-by-Step Calculation: 1. **Determine the discount factor:** \[ (1 + r)^n = (1 + 0.05)^{18} \] Calculating \( 1.05^{18} \): \[ 1.05^{18} \approx 2.406619 \] 2. **Calculate the Present Value:** \[ PV = \frac{1200}{2.406619} \approx 498.63 \] So, the present value is approximately **\$498.63**. ### Interpretation: This means that **\$498.63** invested today at an annual interest rate of 5% will grow to **\$1,200** in 18 years. ### Summary: \[ PV \approx \$498.63 \]

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Mind Expander

To find the present value (PV) of \( \$1,200 \) to be received in 18 years at a \( 5\% \) interest rate, we can use the formula: \[ PV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n} \] Where: - \( FV \) is the future value (\$1,200), - \( r \) is the interest rate (0.05), - \( n \) is the number of years (18). Plugging in the numbers: \[ PV = \frac{1200}{(1 + 0.05)^{18}} = \frac{1200}{(1.05)^{18}} \approx \frac{1200}{2.406619} \approx 498.09 \] So, the present value of \( \$1,200 \) received in 18 years at \( 5\% \) interest is approximately \( \$498.09 \). By understanding the time value of money, you can better appreciate how \( \$1 \) today can be worth more than \( \$1 \) in the future. That's because the money you have now can be invested to grow over time! Use financial calculators or spreadsheet tools for quick PV calculations—there’s no need for complex math when technology can handle the heavy lifting for you!

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