Pregunta
Westion \( 1 / 5 \) Which phase of mitosis comes after the one in the image? A. Prophase B. Metaphase C. Anaphase D. Telophase
Ask by Dickson French. in the United States
Jan 23,2025
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The next phase after Metaphase is Anaphase.
Solución
To determine which phase of mitosis follows the one depicted in your image, it's essential to understand the sequence of mitotic phases. Here's a brief overview of the standard order of mitosis:
1. **Prophase**
- Chromosomes condense and become visible under a microscope.
- The nuclear envelope begins to disintegrate.
- Spindle fibers start to form from the centrosomes.
2. **Metaphase**
- Chromosomes align themselves along the metaphase plate (the cell's equatorial plane).
- Spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes.
3. **Anaphase**
- Sister chromatids (now individual chromosomes) are pulled apart by the spindle fibers.
- The separated chromosomes move toward opposite poles of the cell.
4. **Telophase**
- Chromosomes begin to de-condense back into their less coiled state.
- Nuclear envelopes reform around each set of chromosomes, resulting in two distinct nuclei within the cell.
5. **Cytokinesis** (often considered a separate process)
- The cytoplasm divides, leading to the formation of two daughter cells.
**Based on the sequence above:**
- **If the image shows Prophase**, the next phase is **Metaphase**.
- **If the image shows Metaphase**, the next phase is **Anaphase**.
- **If the image shows Anaphase**, the next phase is **Telophase**.
- **If the image shows Telophase**, the next phase is **Cytokinesis**.
Since I cannot view the image you referenced, I'll provide a general answer based on the typical progression of mitosis:
**Answer:**
**C. Anaphase**
*If the image depicts Metaphase, then Anaphase is the subsequent phase.*
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After the phase shown in the image, which is likely to be metaphase, the next phase is anaphase. During anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell by the spindle fibers, ensuring that each new daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes! In the grand scheme of cell division, this process is crucial for growth, development, and tissue repair in multicellular organisms. It’s like ensuring that each little daughter cell leaves home with the same collection of toys, so no one is left out during playtime!
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