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16) Write the equation that describes the line in slope- intercept form. slope \( =-4 ;(1,-3) \) is on the line

Ask by Bright Bowen. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is \( y = -4x + 1 \).

Solución

To write the equation of a line in **slope-intercept form**, which is: \[ y = mx + b \] where: - \( m \) is the slope, - \( b \) is the y-intercept. **Given:** - Slope (\( m \)) = -4 - A point on the line (\( x, y \)) = (1, -3) **Steps to find \( b \):** 1. Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ -3 = (-4)(1) + b \] 2. Simplify and solve for \( b \): \[ -3 = -4 + b \] \[ b = -3 + 4 \] \[ b = 1 \] **Final Equation:** \[ y = -4x + 1 \] **Graphical Representation:** - The line has a slope of -4, meaning it decreases 4 units vertically for every 1 unit it moves horizontally to the right. - The y-intercept is at (0, 1), where the line crosses the y-axis. ![Graph of the line y = -4x + 1](https://i.imgur.com/NVZhXQk.png)

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Beyond the Answer

To write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), we start with the slope \( m = -4 \). We can plug in the point (1, -3) to find the y-intercept \( b \). Substituting into the equation: \(-3 = -4(1) + b\) leads to \( b = 1 \). Therefore, the equation of the line is \( y = -4x + 1 \). The slope-intercept form is like the superhero of linear equations; it gives you both the slope and y-intercept right at your fingertips! Imagine wanting to understand how steep a hill is (slope) and where it starts on the y-axis (intercept)—that's exactly what this form delivers! In practical terms, having a line equation in this form can help you predict outcomes. For example, if this line represented a budget plan (where y could be your expenses), you could quickly figure out how adjusting your spending (x-axis) affects your overall balance. Thus, it's a handy tool for making real-world financial decisions!

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