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Use algebra tiles to find \( \left(10 x^{2}+6 x-6\right)+(x-5) \)

Ask by Cook Alexander. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Combine like terms to get \( 10x^{2} + 7x - 11 \).

Solución

To add the polynomials \( (10x^{2} + 6x - 6) \) and \( (x - 5) \) using **algebra tiles**, follow these steps: ### 1. **Understand Algebra Tiles Basics** Algebra tiles are visual tools that represent different types of terms in a polynomial: - **Large squares** represent \( x^{2} \) terms. - **Rectangles** represent \( x \) terms. - **Small squares** represent constant terms. Positive terms are typically shown with solid tiles, while negative terms use tiles with a different shading or color. ### 2. **Represent Each Polynomial with Tiles** **First Polynomial: \( 10x^{2} + 6x - 6 \)** - **\( 10x^{2} \):** 10 large squares. - **\( 6x \):** 6 rectangles. - **\-6:** 6 small squares (negative). **Second Polynomial: \( x - 5 \)** - **\( x \):** 1 rectangle. - **\-5:** 5 small squares (negative). ### 3. **Combine Like Tiles** Now, place all the tiles together: - **\( x^{2} \) Tiles:** \( 10 + 0 = 10 \) large squares. - **\( x \) Tiles:** \( 6 + 1 = 7 \) rectangles. - **Constant Tiles:** \( -6 + (-5) = -11 \) small squares. ### 4. **Write the Combined Polynomial** After combining like terms, the resulting polynomial is: \[ 10x^{2} + 7x - 11 \] ### 5. **Visual Summary** Here's a visual breakdown: | Term Type | First Polynomial | Second Polynomial | Total | |-----------|-------------------|--------------------|-----------------| | \( x^{2} \) | 10 large squares | 0 | **10x²** | | \( x \) | 6 rectangles | 1 rectangle | **7x** | | Constants | -6 small squares | -5 small squares | **-11** | ### 6. **Final Answer** \[ (10x^{2} + 6x - 6) + (x - 5) = 10x^{2} + 7x - 11 \]

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Bonus Knowledge

To use algebra tiles to represent the expression \( \left(10 x^{2}+6 x-6\right)+(x-5) \), you would first visualize or lay out your tiles. For \( 10x^2\), you'd have 10 large square tiles representing \( x^2 \). For \( 6x\), you would use 6 rectangular tiles representing \( x \), and finally for \(-6\), you’d use 6 small square tiles representing negative one unit. Now, when you add \( (x - 5) \), you simply add one additional rectangular tile for \( x\) and 5 more small tiles that represent negative values. After combining all the tiles together, count them up: you'll total 10 square tiles for \(x^2\), 7 rectangular tiles for \(x\), and -11 small tiles for the constant. Thus, your final expression simplified through tiles becomes \( 10x^2 + 7x - 11 \). This tile method provides a visual and tactile way to grasp adding polynomials. It encourages understanding how to combine like terms and the meaning behind every part of the expression, much like playing a puzzle game!

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