A limited-edition poster increases in value each year with an initial value of \( \$ 18 \). After 1 year and an increase of \( 15 \% \) per year, the poster is worth \( \$ 20.70 \). Which equation can be used to find the value, \( y \), after \( x \) years? (Round money values to the nearest penny.) \( \begin{array}{l}y=10(1,15)^{x} \\ y=18(0.15)^{x} \\ y=20.7(1.15)^{x} \\ y=20.7(0.15)^{x} \\ y\end{array} \)
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To find the value of the limited-edition poster after \( x \) years, there's a fun little formula involving exponential growth that you can use! Since the value begins at \( \$18 \) and increases by \( 15\% \) each year, the equation you would want is: \[ y = 18(1.15)^{x} \] Although this exact option isn't listed among your choices, it's the right concept! When dealing with exponential growth, you multiply the initial value by \( (1 + \text{growth rate})^{\text{number of years}} \) to find the new value. For an exciting twist in real-world application, think about how this concept of compound growth doesn’t just apply to posters but also to investments! If you were to invest money in a savings account with a \( 15\% \) annual return, you’d use the same formula to determine how much you’d have in the future. Compounding can turn a small amount into a significant fortune over time, so always keep an eye on those creative investments!