hydrochloric acid 0.2 mixture? a \( 0.18 \mathrm{M}, \mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{H}}=0.2 \) b \( 0.625 \mathrm{M}, \mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{H}}=1.3 \) C \( 0.105 \mathrm{M}, \mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{H}}=0.7 \) d \( 0.450 \mathrm{M}, \mathrm{P}^{\mathrm{H}}=0.3 \)
Solución de tutoría real
Responder
Solución
¡Inicia sesión para desbloquear respuestas gratis!
Una plataforma de aprendizaje en la que confían millones de estudiantes y profesores reales.
Revisado y aprobado por el equipo de tutoría de UpStudy
Bonus Knowledge
To tackle the pH of hydrochloric acid (HCl) solutions, remember that a strong acid like HCl dissociates completely in water. This means that the concentration of hydrogen ions \([\text{H}^+]\) is equal to the molarity of the acid. For example, in a \(0.2 \, \text{M}\) solution, the pH is calculated using the formula \( \text{pH} = -\log([\text{H}^+]) \), which gives a pH of 0.7. So, some of the mixtures listed appear to incorrectly represent their pH values considering their concentrations. When mixing acids or bases, always double-check the concentrations and resultant pH values. A common mistake is not recognizing the complete dissociation for strong acids like HCl. Ensure you're using the logarithm correctly and balancing dilution effects, especially when measuring pH with mixed solutions. Happy experimenting!