Which of the following can have a significant effect on a region's climate? ocean currents, mountains, elevation, and latitude only ocean currents only elevation and latitude only mountains

Ocean currents, mountains, elevation, and latitude all play crucial roles in shaping a region's climate! Ocean currents can redistribute heat around the planet, while mountains can create rain shadows, influencing precipitation levels. Elevation affects temperature, as higher altitudes tend to be cooler. Latitude determines the angle of sunlight received, which directly impacts temperature and seasonal variations. In real-world applications, understanding these factors helps in everything from agriculture to urban planning. For instance, knowing that coastal areas generally have milder climates due to ocean currents can affect crop selection and housing designs in those regions. Similarly, mountainous areas might require specific infrastructure considerations due to their elevation and associated weather patterns.