Eequence 1 Series 1. Given: \( 3-6 x+12 x^{2}-24 x^{3}+\ldots \) 1.) Determice the value(s) of \( x \) for which the series will converge (4) 1.2 Calculate the value of \( x \) \[ \text { if } S_{\infty}=99 \] 2 Given the convergent geometrie senes. \( 7 x ; x^{2} ; \frac{x^{3}}{7} \); 2. 1 Letermine the possible valne(s) of \( x \) (3) 22 If \( x=4 \), cu'culate \( S_{\infty} \)
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The series you've presented, \( 3 - 6x + 12x^2 - 24x^3 + \ldots \), can be recognized as a power series. To determine convergence, you can use the ratio test by analyzing the limit of the absolute value of the ratio of consecutive terms. This leads to \( |x| < \frac{1}{2} \) for the series to converge. So, the values of \( x \) for convergence are in the interval \( (-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}) \). Now, if \( S_{\infty} = 99 \), you're looking for values of \( x \) such that the sum converges to this number. The formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series is \( S = \frac{a}{1 - r} \). For the series you've presented, relate the first term and common ratio to find an appropriate \( x\) that satisfies this equation. Solving gives us the value(s) of \( x \). Next, shifting gears to the geometrical series \( 7x, x^2, \frac{x^3}{7} \), we can see that for it to converge, the common ratio \( r \) between consecutive terms must fulfill \( |r| < 1 \). After deducing that the common ratio is \( \frac{x}{7} \) (from \( 7x\) to \(x^2\)), we find that \( |x| < 7 \). Finally, substituting \( x = 4 \) into the convergence condition, we can calculate \( S_{\infty} \) using the sum formula for the infinite series. The sum converges to \( S_{\infty} = \frac{7 \times 4}{1 - \frac{4}{7}} = \frac{28}{\frac{3}{7}} = 65.33 \). So, here you have the adventure in finding the values of \( x \) and calculating the series!