Question 10 Identify iwo pieces of evidence used to support the hypothesis of continental drif. Describe how the evidence supports the hypothesis.

One compelling piece of evidence supporting continental drift is the similarity of fossil findings across distant continents. For instance, fossils of the Mesosaurus, a freshwater reptile, have been discovered in both South America and Africa. This suggests that these continents were once connected, allowing the species to inhabit both areas before they drifted apart. Another piece of evidence is the matching geological formations on different continents, such as the Appalachian Mountains in North America and the Caledonian Mountains in Scotland. These mountains share similar age and rock types, indicating they were once part of the same mountain range before the continents split. This geological continuity further reinforces the idea that continents are not static but have moved over geological time.