2. Expression: \( 4(2 a+5)-3(3 a-7)+12 \)
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Let's dive into the world of simplifying expressions! To evaluate the expression \( 4(2a + 5) - 3(3a - 7) + 12 \), we'll start by distributing the numbers across the parentheses: First, multiply: \[ 4 \times 2a + 4 \times 5 = 8a + 20 \] \[ -3 \times 3a + 3 \times 7 = -9a + 21 \] Now let's put everything together: \[ 8a + 20 - 9a + 21 + 12 \] Combine like terms: \[ (8a - 9a) + (20 + 21 + 12) = -a + 53 \] So the simplified expression is: \[ -a + 53 \] To make it more relatable, think of this process like assembling a dish. Each ingredient (or term) needs to be accounted for and mixed together until everything tastes just right! In math, simplifying expressions is just as crucial for clarity and efficiency as understanding a recipe is to cooking.