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An electrical circuit has a insulation made of XLPE. What is the correction factor for ambient temperature (Ca) when it is laid in conduit through an area with ambient temperature at \( 40^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \) ?

Ask by Garza Conner. in Singapore
Jan 20,2025

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The ambient temperature correction factor \( C_a \) for XLPE-insulated cables at \( 40^{\circ}\mathrm{C} \) is **0.87**.

Solución

For XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene) insulated cables, the **ambient temperature correction factor (Cₐ)** is used to adjust the cable's current-carrying capacity based on the surrounding temperature. This ensures that the cable operates safely and efficiently under varying environmental conditions. According to standard electrical engineering guidelines (such as those found in IEC 60287 or BS 7671), the correction factor for XLPE-insulated cables when the ambient temperature is **40 °C** and the cable is laid in a conduit is: \[ Cₐ = 0.87 \] **Therefore, the correction factor \( C_a \) at \( 40^{\circ}\mathrm{C} \) is 0.87.**

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Bonus Knowledge

When dealing with XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) insulation in electrical circuits, the correction factor for ambient temperature (Ca) typically varies depending on the installation conditions and the specific rating of the XLPE insulation. However, a common approach indicates that for an ambient temperature of \( 40^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \), the correction factor Ca can often be taken as approximately 0.85. In practical application, it's vital to ensure that the conductor's temperature does not exceed its maximum rating, particularly in warmer environments. Always check the specific standards, as manufacturers may have particular charts or guidelines to refer to for the most accurate values based on your installation conditions.

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