Which of the following is not one of the effects of cortisol? Gluconeogenesis in the liver Acts as a pro-inflammatory agent

Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands and plays a crucial role in various physiological processes. Let's evaluate the two options provided: 1. **Gluconeogenesis in the liver:** - **Effect of Cortisol:** **True.** Cortisol stimulates gluconeogenesis, the process by which the liver produces glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. This helps in increasing blood glucose levels, especially during stress or fasting. 2. **Acts as a pro-inflammatory agent:** - **Effect of Cortisol:** **False.** Contrary to being pro-inflammatory, cortisol **acts as an anti-inflammatory** and immunosuppressive agent. It helps in reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response, which is why synthetic cortisol-like drugs (glucocorticoids) are often used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. **Conclusion:** **"Acts as a pro-inflammatory agent"** is **not** one of the effects of cortisol. Instead, cortisol serves as an anti-inflammatory agent.