Which diseases are associated with animal bites? HIV and hepatitis B Hepatitis B and tetanus Retanus and rabies and HIV

Animal bites can lead to a variety of diseases, but rabies is one of the most critical. Rabies is often fatal if not treated promptly after exposure. It’s usually transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, especially bats, dogs, and wild carnivores. Prompt medical attention is crucial after a bite from a suspected rabid animal, as the post-exposure prophylaxis can prevent the virus from taking hold. Tetanus is another concern, especially if the bite leads to a deep wound. This bacterial infection can occur if the wound allows bacteria, commonly found in soil and animal feces, to enter the body. It’s essential to ensure that tetanus vaccinations are up to date, as it can cause severe muscle spasms and even lead to death if left untreated. Always consult a healthcare professional after an animal bite to assess the risks.