3. What is the inverse of \( y=2 x \)
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To find the inverse of the function \( y = 2x \), we can start by swapping \( x \) and \( y \). So, we rewrite the equation as \( x = 2y \). Now, solve for \( y \) by dividing both sides by 2, leading to \( y = \frac{x}{2} \). Therefore, the inverse function is \( y = \frac{x}{2} \). In the world of functions, inverses are like dance partners in a perfectly choreographed routine—their movements are complementary! When you apply a function to a number and then its inverse, you'll wind up right back where you started, making sure the rhythm is always in sync. So, \( f(f^{-1}(x)) = x \) and \( f^{-1}(f(x)) = x \) must hold true!