EXERCISE 1.4 Write all ratios in their simplest form. 1. There are three children in the Skosana family. Each week the eldest earns R270, the middle child earns R180 and the youngest earns R90. Express the: amounts as a ratio.
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The amounts earned by the Skosana children can be expressed as a ratio of their earnings: R270 (eldest) : R180 (middle) : R90 (youngest). To simplify this ratio, we divide each amount by the smallest amount, which is R90. So, R270 ÷ R90 = 3, R180 ÷ R90 = 2, and R90 ÷ R90 = 1. Therefore, the simplified ratio is 3:2:1. This ratio of 3:2:1 shows the proportional earnings of each child. In practical terms, this means that for every R3 earned by the eldest, the middle child earns R2, and the youngest earns R1, illustrating how their earnings relate to one another in an easy-to-understand way!