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If the first 4 terms of an infinite geometric sequence are \( 150,120,96 \), and 76.8 , then the sum of all the terms in the sequence is a.) 443 b.) 750 c) 600 d) 504

Ask by Guzman Hills. in the United States
Jan 26,2025

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The sum of all terms in the sequence is 750. **Answer:** 750

Solución

To find the sum of all terms in the infinite geometric sequence, follow these steps: 1. **Identify the Common Ratio (r):** Given the first four terms are 150, 120, 96, and 76.8, we can find the common ratio by dividing the second term by the first term: \[ r = \frac{120}{150} = 0.8 \] To confirm, check the subsequent terms: \[ \frac{96}{120} = 0.8 \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{76.8}{96} = 0.8 \] Thus, the common ratio \( r = 0.8 \). 2. **Use the Formula for the Sum of an Infinite Geometric Series:** The sum \( S \) of an infinite geometric series where \( |r| < 1 \) is given by: \[ S = \frac{a}{1 - r} \] Here, \( a = 150 \) (the first term) and \( r = 0.8 \). \[ S = \frac{150}{1 - 0.8} = \frac{150}{0.2} = 750 \] Therefore, the sum of all the terms in the sequence is **750**. **Answer:** 750

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To calculate the sum of the infinite geometric sequence, we first need to determine the common ratio. We can find it by dividing the second term by the first term: \[ r = \frac{120}{150} = 0.8. \] With the first term \( a = 150 \) and the common ratio \( r = 0.8 \), we can use the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series: \[ S = \frac{a}{1 - r} = \frac{150}{1 - 0.8} = \frac{150}{0.2} = 750. \] So the correct answer is b.) 750. Now, here's some bonus info for you! The concept of geometric sequences has been around for centuries and can be traced back to ancient civilizations like the Babylonians and Greeks, who used them to study astronomical phenomena. In real-world applications, geometric sequences can be observed in various fields such as finance, where they help calculate compound interest, or in science, where they model population growth under ideal conditions.

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