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**2. Prime numbers between 8 and 28:**
- 11, 13, 17, 19, 23
**3. a) Factors of 120:**
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120
**3. b) Composite factors of 120:**
4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120
Solución
Certainly! Let's address each of your questions step by step.
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### **2. List all the prime numbers between 8 and 28.**
**Prime numbers** are numbers greater than 1 that have no positive divisors other than 1 and themselves.
**Prime numbers between 8 and 28:**
- **11**
- **13**
- **17**
- **19**
- **23**
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### **3.**
#### **a) Write down all the factors of 120.**
**Factors** of a number are integers that can be multiplied together to produce that number.
**All factors of 120:**
1. **1**
2. **2**
3. **3**
4. **4**
5. **5**
6. **6**
7. **8**
8. **10**
9. **12**
10. **15**
11. **20**
12. **24**
13. **30**
14. **40**
15. **60**
16. **120**
#### **b) Which of the factors of 120 are composite numbers?**
**Composite numbers** are integers greater than 1 that have more than two distinct positive divisors (i.e., they are not prime).
From the list of factors of 120:
- **Composite Factors of 120:**
- **4** (factors: 1, 2, 4)
- **6** (factors: 1, 2, 3, 6)
- **8** (factors: 1, 2, 4, 8)
- **10** (factors: 1, 2, 5, 10)
- **12** (factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12)
- **15** (factors: 1, 3, 5, 15)
- **20** (factors: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20)
- **24** (factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24)
- **30** (factors: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30)
- **40** (factors: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40)
- **60** (factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60)
- **120** (factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120)
*Note:* The numbers **1**, **2**, **3**, and **5** are **not** composite:
- **1** is neither prime nor composite.
- **2**, **3**, and **5** are **prime numbers**.
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