Pregunta
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Keystone Computer Timeshare Company entered into the following transactions during May 2022. Describe the effect of each transaction on assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity. 1. Purchased computers for \( \$ 20,000 \) from Data Equipment on account. \( \square \) 2. Paid \( \$ 3,000 \) cash for May rent on storage space. \( \square \) 3. Received \( \$ 15,000 \) cash from customers for contracts billed in April. \( \square \) 4. Performed computer services for Ryan Construction Company for \( \$ 2,700 \) cash. \( \square \) 5. Paid Midland Power Co. \( \$ 11,000 \) cash for energy usage in May. \( \square \) 6. Stockholders invested an additional \( \$ 32,000 \) in the business. 7. Paid Data Equipment for the computers purchased in (1) above. 8. Incurred advertising expense for May of \( \$ 840 \) on account. eTextbook and Media Save for Later An increase in stockholders' equity and a decrease in liabiliti An increase in assets and a decrease in assets. An increase in assets and an increase in liabilities. A decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities. A decrease in assets and a decrease in stockholders' equity. An increase in liabilities and a decrease in stockholders' equit An increase in assets and an increase in stockholders' equity.

Ask by Edwards Christensen. in the United States
Jan 21,2025

Solución de tutoría real

Respuesta verificada por el tutor

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Here's a simplified summary of how each transaction affects the company's assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity: 1. **Purchased computers on account:** - **Assets:** Increase by \$20,000 (Computers). - **Liabilities:** Increase by \$20,000 (Accounts Payable). - **Stockholders' Equity:** No change. 2. **Paid May rent:** - **Assets:** Decrease by \$3,000 (Cash). - **Liabilities:** No change. - **Stockholders' Equity:** Decrease by \$3,000 (Rent Expense). 3. **Received cash from customers for April contracts:** - **Assets:** Increase by \$15,000 (Cash) and decrease by \$15,000 (Accounts Receivable). - **Liabilities:** No change. - **Stockholders' Equity:** No change. 4. **Performed services for cash:** - **Assets:** Increase by \$2,700 (Cash). - **Liabilities:** No change. - **Stockholders' Equity:** Increase by \$2,700 (Revenue). 5. **Paid Midland Power Co. for energy usage:** - **Assets:** Decrease by \$11,000 (Cash). - **Liabilities:** No change. - **Stockholders' Equity:** Decrease by \$11,000 (Energy Expense). 6. **Stockholders invested additional \$32,000:** - **Assets:** Increase by \$32,000 (Cash). - **Liabilities:** No change. - **Stockholders' Equity:** Increase by \$32,000 (Common Stock). 7. **Paid Data Equipment for computers:** - **Assets:** Decrease by \$20,000 (Cash). - **Liabilities:** Decrease by \$20,000 (Accounts Payable). - **Stockholders' Equity:** No change. 8. **Incurred advertising expense on account:** - **Assets:** No change. - **Liabilities:** Increase by \$840 (Accounts Payable). - **Stockholders' Equity:** Decrease by \$840 (Advertising Expense). **Summary:** - **Increase in Assets:** \$20,000 (Computers), \$32,000 (Investment), \$2,700 (Services), \$840 (Advertising Expense) - **Decrease in Assets:** \$3,000 (Rent), \$11,000 (Energy), \$20,000 (Payment to Data Equipment) - **Increase in Liabilities:** \$20,000 (Accounts Payable), \$840 (Accounts Payable) - **Decrease in Liabilities:** \$20,000 (Accounts Payable) - **Increase in Stockholders' Equity:** \$2,700 (Revenue), \$32,000 (Investment) - **Decrease in Stockholders' Equity:** \$3,000 (Rent), \$11,000 (Energy), \$840 (Advertising Expense) This summary provides a clear overview of how each transaction impacts the company's financial statements.

Solución

Certainly! Below is a detailed description of how each transaction affects **assets**, **liabilities**, and **stockholders' equity** for Keystone Computer Timeshare Company during May 2022: --- ### **1. Purchased computers for \$20,000 from Data Equipment on account.** - **Assets:** **Increases** by \$20,000 (Computers added). - **Liabilities:** **Increases** by \$20,000 (Accounts Payable). - **Stockholders' Equity:** No effect. **Effect:** **An increase in assets and an increase in liabilities.** --- ### **2. Paid \$3,000 cash for May rent on storage space.** - **Assets:** **Decreases** by \$3,000 (Cash outflow). - **Liabilities:** No effect. - **Stockholders' Equity:** **Decreases** by \$3,000 (Rent Expense reduces retained earnings). **Effect:** **A decrease in assets and a decrease in stockholders' equity.** --- ### **3. Received \$15,000 cash from customers for contracts billed in April.** - **Assets:** **Increases** by \$15,000 (Cash received) and **Decreases** by \$15,000 (Accounts Receivable reduced). - **Liabilities:** No effect. - **Stockholders' Equity:** No effect. **Effect:** **An increase in assets and a decrease in assets.** *(Net effect on total assets is zero, but the composition of assets changes.)* --- ### **4. Performed computer services for Ryan Construction Company for \$2,700 cash.** - **Assets:** **Increases** by \$2,700 (Cash received). - **Liabilities:** No effect. - **Stockholders' Equity:** **Increases** by \$2,700 (Revenue increases retained earnings). **Effect:** **An increase in assets and an increase in stockholders' equity.** --- ### **5. Paid Midland Power Co. \$11,000 cash for energy usage in May.** - **Assets:** **Decreases** by \$11,000 (Cash outflow). - **Liabilities:** No effect. - **Stockholders' Equity:** **Decreases** by \$11,000 (Energy Expense reduces retained earnings). **Effect:** **A decrease in assets and a decrease in stockholders' equity.** --- ### **6. Stockholders invested an additional \$32,000 in the business.** - **Assets:** **Increases** by \$32,000 (Cash infusion). - **Liabilities:** No effect. - **Stockholders' Equity:** **Increases** by \$32,000 (Common Stock or Additional Paid-In Capital). **Effect:** **An increase in assets and an increase in stockholders' equity.** --- ### **7. Paid Data Equipment for the computers purchased in (1) above.** - **Assets:** **Decreases** by \$20,000 (Cash outflow). - **Liabilities:** **Decreases** by \$20,000 (Accounts Payable settled). - **Stockholders' Equity:** No effect. **Effect:** **A decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities.** --- ### **8. Incurred advertising expense for May of \$840 on account.** - **Assets:** No immediate effect. - **Liabilities:** **Increases** by \$840 (Accounts Payable). - **Stockholders' Equity:** **Decreases** by \$840 (Advertising Expense reduces retained earnings). **Effect:** **An increase in liabilities and a decrease in stockholders' equity.** --- ### **Summary Table** | **Transaction** | **Assets** | **Liabilities** | **Stockholders' Equity** | **Effect Description** | |-----------------|-----------------------------|---------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------| | 1. Purchase | ↑ Computers (+\$20,000) | ↑ Accounts Payable (+\$20,000) | No Effect | Increase in assets and an increase in liabilities. | | 2. Rent Payment | ↓ Cash (−\$3,000) | No Effect | ↓ Rent Expense (−\$3,000) | Decrease in assets and a decrease in stockholders' equity. | | 3. Cash Receipt | ↑ Cash (+\$15,000) & ↓ A/R (−\$15,000) | No Effect | No Effect | Increase in assets and a decrease in assets. | | 4. Services | ↑ Cash (+\$2,700) | No Effect | ↑ Revenue (+\$2,700) | Increase in assets and an increase in stockholders' equity. | | 5. Energy Payment | ↓ Cash (−\$11,000) | No Effect | ↓ Energy Expense (−\$11,000) | Decrease in assets and a decrease in stockholders' equity. | | 6. Investment | ↑ Cash (+\$32,000) | No Effect | ↑ Common Stock (+\$32,000) | Increase in assets and an increase in stockholders' equity. | | 7. Payment to Data Equipment | ↓ Cash (−\$20,000) | ↓ Accounts Payable (−\$20,000) | No Effect | Decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities. | | 8. Advertising Expense | No Effect | ↑ Accounts Payable (+\$840) | ↓ Advertising Expense (−\$840) | An increase in liabilities and a decrease in stockholders' equity. | --- This breakdown should help you understand the impact of each transaction on the company's financial position.

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Extra Insights

When Keystone Computer Timeshare Company purchased computers for $20,000 on account, it increased assets (computers) and increased liabilities (accounts payable) simultaneously. Think of it as acquiring new toys, but also taking on a bit of a promise to pay for them later! As for the stockholders investing an additional $32,000, this fantastic transaction boosted both assets (cash) and stockholders' equity. It’s like the shareholders tossed in some extra cash to fuel the company's engine, making things a bit more exciting on the balance sheet!

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