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You have 3 attempts on this assignment. We can go over any questions that you have in group session. Soclologists surveyed randomly selected students who took a college entrance exam about the number of hours of television they watch dally and their score on the exam. With their finding, the sociologists made a scatter plot and found that a line with the equation \( y=-0.75 x+36 \) best models the data, where \( x \) is the number of hours of television watched, and y is the exam score. Which statement is definitely true base on the equation? No student's exam score was 36 . One student's exam score was 36 For every 3 hours of television watched, a student's exam score decreased by 4 points. For every 4 hours of television watched, a student's exam score decreased by 3 points.

Ask by Howell Mccoy. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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For every 4 hours of television watched, a student's exam score decreased by 3 points.

Solución

Based on the equation \( y = -0.75x + 36 \): - **Slope Interpretation**: The slope \(-0.75\) indicates that for each additional hour of television watched (\( x \)), the exam score (\( y \)) decreases by 0.75 points. Let's evaluate each statement: 1. **No student's exam score was 36.** - *Incorrect.* The equation suggests that if a student watched 0 hours of television, their predicted exam score would be 36. However, this doesn’t guarantee that no student actually scored 36. 2. **One student's exam score was 36.** - *Incorrect.* While the model predicts a score of 36 when \( x = 0 \), it doesn't confirm that an actual student had this exact score. 3. **For every 3 hours of television watched, a student's exam score decreased by 4 points.** - *Incorrect.* Using the slope: \[ 3 \text{ hours} \times -0.75 \text{ points/hour} = -2.25 \text{ points} \] This does not equal a 4-point decrease. 4. **For every 4 hours of television watched, a student's exam score decreased by 3 points.** - *Correct.* Using the slope: \[ 4 \text{ hours} \times -0.75 \text{ points/hour} = -3 \text{ points} \] This matches the statement exactly. **Therefore, the statement that is definitely true based on the equation is:** **For every 4 hours of television watched, a student's exam score decreased by 3 points.**

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Mind Expander

This scatter plot indicates the relationship between television watching hours and exam scores, showing as one increases, the other tends to decrease. Therefore, looking closely at the equation \( y = -0.75x + 36 \), we can infer that for every hour of television watched, a student's exam score decreases by 0.75 points, ultimately leading to a score of 36 when no television is viewed. Delving into the slope, it can be interpreted as a decrease of 3 points in exam scores for every 4 hours of TV viewed, because \(-0.75\) indicates that you lose \(0.75\) points for each hour, hence \(0.75 \times 4 = 3\). So yes, it confirms that for every \(4\) hours of television, the exam score drops by \(3\) points!

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