Question
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What happens to the temperature of the rocks as the layers go deeper trito the earth?
a. In which fayer does erosion take place?
b. Why?
a. In what areas is the outermost layer of the earth the thinnest?
b. Where is it the thickest?
Which tayer has the greatest mass?

Ask by Howell Newton. in Canada
Mar 31,2025

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Answer

As you go deeper into the Earth, the temperature of rocks increases. Erosion primarily occurs in the Earth’s crust because it’s exposed to weathering processes. The crust is thinnest under oceans and thickest under continental areas like mountain ranges. The mantle has the greatest mass in the Earth.

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Bonus Knowledge

As you go deeper into the Earth, the temperature of the rocks generally increases due to the geothermal gradient, which averages about 25-30 degrees Celsius for every kilometer you descend. This means that the deeper you go, the hotter it gets, with temperatures reaching thousands of degrees in the Earth’s core!
Erosion primarily takes place in the Earth’s crust, where the effects of wind, water, and ice can wear down rocks and landscapes. This outermost layer is where we experience weathering and the transportation of materials, which leads to the sculpting of various geological features we see on the surface.

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