Which European nations attempted to suppress
rebelions in Africa?

1. Britain
2. Italy
3. German
4. Belgium
5. France

Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, various European nations sought to maintain control over their African colonies, which often involved suppressing rebellions. For instance, the British faced significant resistance in places like Kenya during the Mau Mau Uprising, while the French struggled against uprisings in Algeria. Italy’s attempts to control Ethiopia culminated in the infamous Battle of Adwa in 1896, where Ethiopian forces routed Italian troops, showcasing the complexities of colonial authority.

The German Empire also had its share of conflicts, notably the Herero and Namaqua Genocide in present-day Namibia, where severe measures were taken to quash resistance. Belgium’s King Leopold II notoriously exploited the Congo Free State and dealt ruthlessly with rebellions, while the French employed brutal tactics in Indochina and other regions to maintain their colonial grip.