Question
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Tyshawn is ordering a taxi from an online taxi service. He has to pay a flat charge just to order the taxi, and then has to pay per mile, depending on how far he travels. He wrote an equation to represent his total cost, \( y=4.5+2.4 x \), where \( y \) represents the total cost in dollars and cents, and \( x \) represents the number of miles he travels. What could the number 4.5 represent in the equation?

Ask by West Dawson. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The number 4.5 represents the flat charge Tyshawn has to pay to order the taxi.

Solution

In the equation \( y = 4.5 + 2.4x \), we can analyze the components to understand what the number 4.5 represents. 1. **Understanding the equation**: - \( y \) is the total cost in dollars and cents. - \( x \) is the number of miles traveled. - The term \( 2.4x \) represents the variable cost, which is the cost per mile traveled. Here, \( 2.4 \) is the cost per mile. 2. **Identifying the constant term**: - The number \( 4.5 \) is a constant term in the equation. This means it does not change with the number of miles traveled. 3. **Interpreting the constant**: - Since \( 4.5 \) is added to the total cost, it likely represents a fixed charge that Tyshawn has to pay regardless of how far he travels. This could be a base fare or a flat fee for ordering the taxi. Therefore, the number \( 4.5 \) in the equation represents the flat charge (or base fare) that Tyshawn has to pay to order the taxi.

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Mind Expander

The number 4.5 in the equation represents the flat charge that Tyshawn has to pay just for ordering the taxi. This is a fixed fee that applies regardless of the distance he travels, meaning he spends at least $4.50 before factoring in the mileage costs. Additionally, it’s common for taxi services to have this base fare to cover initial costs, like the driver’s time and vehicle use, which establishes a starting point for the cost before the per-mile rate kicks in. So, that means when Tyshawn hops in, he’s already spent $4.50 before he’s even gone a single mile!

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