Read the excerpt from Enrique's Journey. He was five years old when his mother left him. Now he is almost another person. In the window glass, he sees a battered young man, scrawny and disfigured. It angers him, and it steels his determination to push northward. Read the excerpt from "Children of the Drug Wars." Children from Central America have been making that journey, often without their parents, for two decades. But lately something has changed, and the predictable flow has turned into an exodus. Three years ago, about 6,800 children were detained by United States immigration authorities and placed in federal custody; this year, as many as 90,000 children are expected to be picked up. How do details from the excerpts support the author's purpose? In the first excerpt, the author uses facts and statistics, while in the second excerpt, the author uses words that appeal to readers' emotions. In the first excerpt, the author relies on third-person point of view, while in the second excerpt, the author uses first-person point of view. In the first excerpt, the author uses words to persuade the reader, while in the second excerpt, the author uses language to enterfain the reader. In the first excerpt, the author uses narrative techniques and figurative language, while in the second excerpt, the author includes facts to persuade.
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The author's purpose in the first excerpt is to evoke empathy and resonate with readers by illustrating the profound emotional and physical transformation Enrique undergoes due to his circumstances. The depiction of him as a "battered young man" not only conveys his struggles but also accentuates his determination to embark on a daunting journey, engaging readers in his personal plight. In the second excerpt, the mention of a dramatic shift from 6,800 detained children to a staggering forecast of 90,000 painted a grave picture of the escalating crisis. This stark statistic not only informs readers but also emphasizes the urgency of the situation. By weaving together emotional appeals with relevant facts, the author compels audiences to grasp the severity of the plight faced by these vulnerable children.