Question
upstudy study bank question image url

a. Find any intercepts. b. Find any vertical, horizontal, and/or slant (oblique) asymptotes \( f(x)=\frac{x^{3}+8}{x^{2}+6 x} \) s. Inere are no \( x \)-intercepis. b. Find the vertical asymptote(s). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete the choice. A. The equation of the vertical asymptote(s) are B. There is no vertical asymptote. Find the horizontal asymptote(s). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete the choice. A. The equation of the horizontal asymptote is (Type an equation.) B. There is no horizontal asymptote. Find the slant (oblique) asymptote(s). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete the choice. A. The equation of the slant asymptote is (Type an equation.) B. There is no slant asymptote.

Ask by Guerrero Chen. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

- **a. Intercepts:** - \( x \)-intercept at \( (-2, 0) \) - No \( y \)-intercept - **b. Vertical Asymptotes:** - \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -6 \) - **c. Horizontal Asymptote:** - There is no horizontal asymptote. - **d. Slant (Oblique) Asymptote:** - \( y = x - 6 \)

Solution

Let's analyze the function \( f(x) = \frac{x^{3} + 8}{x^{2} + 6x} \) step by step to find its intercepts and asymptotes. ### a. Intercepts **1. \( x \)-Intercept(s):** To find the \( x \)-intercept(s), set \( f(x) = 0 \): \[ \frac{x^{3} + 8}{x^{2} + 6x} = 0 \implies x^{3} + 8 = 0 \implies x^{3} = -8 \implies x = -2 \] **\( x \)-Intercept:** \( (-2, 0) \) **2. \( y \)-Intercept:** To find the \( y \)-intercept, set \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = \frac{0^{3} + 8}{0^{2} + 6(0)} = \frac{8}{0} \] The function is undefined at \( x = 0 \), so there is **no \( y \)-intercept**. ### b. Vertical Asymptote(s) Vertical asymptotes occur where the denominator is zero (and the numerator is not zero). Set the denominator equal to zero: \[ x^{2} + 6x = 0 \implies x(x + 6) = 0 \implies x = 0 \text{ or } x = -6 \] Check the numerator at these points: - At \( x = 0 \): \( x^{3} + 8 = 8 \neq 0 \) - At \( x = -6 \): \( (-6)^{3} + 8 = -208 \neq 0 \) **Conclusion:** There are vertical asymptotes at: \[ x = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -6 \] **Choice A:** The equation of the vertical asymptote(s) are \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -6 \). ### c. Horizontal Asymptote(s) Compare the degrees of the numerator and the denominator: - **Numerator Degree:** 3 - **Denominator Degree:** 2 Since the degree of the numerator is **greater** than the degree of the denominator by 1, there is **no horizontal asymptote**. Instead, there is a **slant (oblique) asymptote**. **Choice B:** There is no horizontal asymptote. ### d. Slant (Oblique) Asymptote To find the slant asymptote, perform polynomial long division of the numerator by the denominator. Divide \( x^{3} + 8 \) by \( x^{2} + 6x \): 1. **First Division Step:** \[ \frac{x^{3}}{x^{2}} = x \] Multiply the divisor by \( x \): \[ x(x^{2} + 6x) = x^{3} + 6x^{2} \] Subtract from the original polynomial: \[ (x^{3} + 0x^{2} + 0x + 8) - (x^{3} + 6x^{2}) = -6x^{2} + 0x + 8 \] 2. **Second Division Step:** \[ \frac{-6x^{2}}{x^{2}} = -6 \] Multiply the divisor by \( -6 \): \[ -6(x^{2} + 6x) = -6x^{2} - 36x \] Subtract: \[ (-6x^{2} + 0x + 8) - (-6x^{2} - 36x) = 36x + 8 \] The quotient is \( x - 6 \) with a remainder of \( 36x + 8 \). Therefore, the **slant asymptote** is: \[ y = x - 6 \] **Choice A:** The equation of the slant asymptote is \( y = x - 6 \). ### Summary of Answers - **a. Intercepts:** - \( x \)-intercept at \( (-2, 0) \) - No \( y \)-intercept - **b. Vertical Asymptotes:** - \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -6 \) - **c. Horizontal Asymptote:** - **There is no horizontal asymptote.** - **d. Slant (Oblique) Asymptote:** - \( y = x - 6 \)

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Mind Expander

First, let's focus on the intercepts. For the given function \( f(x) = \frac{x^3 + 8}{x^2 + 6x} \), to find the x-intercepts, we set the numerator to zero. Thus, \( x^3 + 8 = 0 \) gives us \( x = -2 \). So, there is an x-intercept at \((-2, 0)\). However, it's mentioned that there are no x-intercepts, which seems incorrect unless you're considering some domain restrictions or specific interpretations. Now, moving to the vertical asymptotes, we need to identify where the denominator equals zero. The denominator \( x^2 + 6x \) factors to \( x(x + 6) = 0 \), leading to vertical asymptotes at \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -6 \). So, the equations of the vertical asymptotes are \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -6 \). For the horizontal asymptote, as the degree of the numerator (3) is greater than that of the denominator (2), there is no horizontal asymptote. This brings us to the slant (oblique) asymptote. To find it, we can perform polynomial long division of \( x^3 + 8 \) by \( x^2 + 6x \), which will yield \( x - 6 \) as the slant asymptote. To summarize, - Vertical asymptotes are at \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -6 \). - There is no horizontal asymptote. - The slant asymptote is given by the equation \( y = x - 6 \).

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy