Question
he king, queen and jack of clubs are removed from a deck of 52 card and the remaining cards re shuffled. A card is drawn from the remaining cards find the probability of getting (1) A card of heart (2) a face card SECTION C
Ask by Schmidt Mills. in India
Jan 21,2025
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The probability of drawing a heart is 13⁄49, and the probability of drawing a face card is 9⁄49.
Solution
Let's analyze the problem step by step.
### Initial Setup:
- **Total cards in a standard deck:** 52
- **Cards removed:** King, Queen, and Jack of Clubs (3 cards)
- **Remaining cards:** 52 - 3 = **49 cards**
### 1. **Probability of Drawing a Heart**
- **Total Hearts in a Deck:** 13 (one for each rank)
- **Cards Removed:** Since only clubs are removed, none of the hearts are affected.
- **Remaining Hearts:** 13
**Probability:**
\[
\frac{\text{Number of Hearts}}{\text{Total Remaining Cards}} = \frac{13}{49}
\]
### 2. **Probability of Drawing a Face Card**
- **Total Face Cards in a Deck:** 12 (3 face cards in each of the 4 suits)
- **Face Cards Removed:** King, Queen, and Jack of Clubs (3 cards)
- **Remaining Face Cards:** 12 - 3 = 9
**Probability:**
\[
\frac{\text{Number of Remaining Face Cards}}{\text{Total Remaining Cards}} = \frac{9}{49}
\]
### **Final Answer:**
1. Probability of drawing a heart is 13⁄49;
2. Probability of drawing a face card is 9⁄49.
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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The Deep Dive
With the king, queen, and jack of clubs removed, you're left with 49 cards in total. There are 13 hearts in a full deck, and since none were removed, the probability of drawing a heart is 13/49. That's roughly 26.5%! Quite a lucky draw if you ask me! For the face cards, you've taken out 3 face cards (the king, queen, and jack of clubs), leaving you with 9 face cards in the remaining deck (the 3 hearts, 3 diamonds, and 3 spades). So, the probability of drawing a face card is 9/49—about 18.4%. So keep your fingers crossed for those face cards!