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Sketch on the same set of axes the graphs of \( f(x)=-2 x^{2}-4 x+6 \) and \( g(x)=-2 \cdot 2^{x-1}+1 \) Clearly indicate all intercepts with the axes, turning point(s) and asymptote(s).

Ask by Wilson Young. in South Africa
Jan 03,2025

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To sketch the graphs of \( f(x) = -2x^{2} - 4x + 6 \) and \( g(x) = -2 \cdot 2^{x-1} + 1 \) on the same axes: 1. **For \( f(x) \):** - **Vertex:** \( (-1, 8) \) - **Y-Intercept:** \( (0, 6) \) - **X-Intercepts:** \( (1, 0) \) and \( (-3, 0) \) - **Asymptote:** None 2. **For \( g(x) \):** - **Y-Intercept:** \( (0, 0) \) - **Horizontal Asymptote:** \( y = 1 \) - **No Turning Points** Plot these features on the same set of axes to visualize both functions.

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Mind Expander

To sketch the graphs of \( f(x) = -2x^2 - 4x + 6 \) and \( g(x) = -2 \cdot 2^{x-1} + 1 \), we first find important features such as intercepts and turning points. ### For \( f(x) = -2x^2 - 4x + 6 \): 1. **Intercepts**: - **Y-intercept**: Set \( x=0 \): \[ f(0) = -2(0)^2 - 4(0) + 6 = 6 \quad \text{(point: (0,6))} \] - **X-intercepts**: Set \( f(x) = 0 \): \[ -2x^2 - 4x + 6 = 0 \implies x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0 \implies (x + 3)(x - 1) = 0 \] Thus, \( x = -3 \) and \( x = 1 \) (points: (-3, 0) and (1, 0)). 2. **Turning Point**: The vertex \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-4}{2 \cdot -2} = 1 \): \[ f(1) = -2(1)^2 - 4(1) + 6 = 0 \quad \text{(point: (1, 0))} \] To confirm it's a maximum, the second derivative \( f''(x) = -4 \) is negative. ### For \( g(x) = -2 \cdot 2^{x-1} + 1 \): 1. **Intercepts**: - **Y-intercept**: Set \( x=0 \): \[ g(0) = -2 \cdot 2^{-1} + 1 = -1 \quad \text{(point: (0,-1))} \] - **X-intercept**: Set \( g(x) = 0 \): \[ -2 \cdot 2^{x-1} + 1 = 0 \implies 2^{x-1} = \frac{1}{2} \implies x - 1 = -1 \implies x = 0 \quad \text{(point: (0,0))} \] 2. **Asymptote**: As \( x \to -\infty \), \( g(x) \to 1 \), so there is a horizontal asymptote at \( y = 1 \). ### Summary of Points to Plot: - \( f(x) \): points (0,6), (-3,0), (1,0) with turning point at (1,0). - \( g(x) \): points (0,-1), (0,0) and horizontal asymptote at \( y=1 \). With these features, you can sketch both functions on the same graph for a clear comparison!

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