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Is the group of words in bold a phrase or a clause? President Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, one of the most significant speeches in American history, contained under three hundred words and lasted only two minutes.

Ask by Black Griffiths. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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Answer

The bolded group "one of the most significant speeches in American history" is a phrase, not a clause.

Solution

In the sentence provided, the group of words in bold is "one of the most significant speeches in American history." This is a phrase, specifically a noun phrase, because it does not contain a subject and a verb. Instead, it functions as a descriptor for "President Lincoln's Gettysburg Address." A clause, on the other hand, would contain both a subject and a verb. Since the bolded group lacks this structure, it is classified as a phrase.

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The group of words in bold, "President Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, one of the most significant speeches in American history," functions as a noun phrase. Noun phrases can include the main noun along with modifiers that provide more information, such as adjectives and prepositional phrases, which is exactly what we see here! When evaluating whether something is a phrase or a clause, remember that clauses contain both a subject and a verb. Phrases, on the other hand, are simply groups of words that act as a single unit without a complete subject-verb set. In your example, there's no verb present in the bolded text, solidifying its status as a phrase!

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