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\( q(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-3 x-9 & \text { if } x \leq-3 \\ \frac{5}{9} x^{2} & \text { if } x>-3\end{array}\right. \)

Ask by Daniel Wade. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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The function \( q(x) \) is defined differently for \( x \leq -3 \) and \( x > -3 \). It is not continuous at \( x = -3 \) because the left-hand and right-hand limits at that point are not equal.

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Beyond the Answer

This piecewise function \( q(x) \) has roots and characteristics that make it fascinating! For \( x \leq -3 \), the function is linear, and it decreases as \( x \) becomes more negative. Specifically, if we set \( q(x) = 0 \), you can find that the linear part has a root at \( x = -3 \). For \( x > -3 \), \( q(x) \) transforms into a quadratic function. It opens upwards and offers complex behavior, including a vertex that can determine local minima and maxima for further exploration. When working with piecewise functions, one common mistake is forgetting to evaluate the function at the boundary point (-3 in this case). When analyzing continuity or differentiability, it’s vital to check how the two pieces connect at this point. If you evaluate \( q(-3) \) using both expressions, you'll find both yield the same value, confirming continuity! Pay attention to these details for smooth mathematical sailing!

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