Question
upstudy study bank question image url

\( \left. \begin{array} { l l } { x - 3 y + z = 7 } & { x = } \\ { - 2 x + 3 y + 3 z = - 16 } & { y = } \\ { y = - 6 } & { z = \square } \end{array} \right. \)

Ask by Daniels Pritchard. in the United States
Dec 11,2024

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The value of \(z\) is \(-4\).

Solution

To solve the system of equations, we can use the substitution method. Given equations: 1. \(x - 3y + z = 7\) 2. \(-2x + 3y + 3z = -16\) 3. \(y = -6\) Substitute the value of \(y\) from equation 3 into equations 1 and 2: 1. \(x - 3(-6) + z = 7\) 2. \(-2x + 3(-6) + 3z = -16\) Simplify the equations: 1. \(x + 18 + z = 7\) 2. \(-2x - 18 + 3z = -16\) Now, we have two equations with two variables \(x\) and \(z\). We can solve these equations to find the values of \(x\) and \(z\). Solve the system of equations by following steps: - step0: Solve using the substitution method: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x+18+z=7\\-2x-18+3z=-16\end{array}\right.\) - step1: Solve the equation: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-11-z\\-2x-18+3z=-16\end{array}\right.\) - step2: Substitute the value of \(x:\) \(-2\left(-11-z\right)-18+3z=-16\) - step3: Simplify: \(4+5z=-16\) - step4: Move the constant to the right side: \(5z=-16-4\) - step5: Subtract the numbers: \(5z=-20\) - step6: Divide both sides: \(\frac{5z}{5}=\frac{-20}{5}\) - step7: Divide the numbers: \(z=-4\) - step8: Substitute the value of \(z:\) \(x=-11-\left(-4\right)\) - step9: Simplify: \(x=-7\) - step10: Calculate: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-7\\z=-4\end{array}\right.\) - step11: Check the solution: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x=-7\\z=-4\end{array}\right.\) - step12: Rewrite: \(\left(x,z\right) = \left(-7,-4\right)\) The solution to the system of equations is \(x = -7\) and \(z = -4\). Therefore, the value of \(z\) is \(-4\).

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Bonus Knowledge

To find \( z \), we can substitute \( y = -6 \) into the first equation. Starting with: 1. \( x - 3(-6) + z = 7 \) 2. This simplifies to \( x + 18 + z = 7 \) 3. Rearranging gives \( z = 7 - x - 18 \) 4. Thus, \( z = -x - 11 \). Now let's use the value of \( y \) in the second equation: 1. \( -2x + 3(-6) + 3z = -16 \) 2. This simplifies to \( -2x - 18 + 3z = -16 \) 3. Rearranging gives \( 3z = -16 + 2x + 18 \) 4. Hence, \( 3z = 2x + 2 \) or \( z = \frac{2x + 2}{3} \). Now we have two expressions for \( z \): 1. From the first equation, \( z = -x - 11 \) 2. From the second equation, \( z = \frac{2x + 2}{3} \) Setting them equal: \(-x - 11 = \frac{2x + 2}{3}\). Multiplying everything by 3 to eliminate the fraction: \(-3x - 33 = 2x + 2\). Bringing like terms together: \(-3x - 2x = 2 + 33\), \(-5x = 35\), thus, \(x = -7\). Substituting \( x = -7 \) back into \( y = -6 \) and the first equation for \( z\): 1. \( z = -(-7) - 11 = 7 - 11 = -4\). So, the values are: - \( x = -7 \) - \( y = -6 \) - \( z = -4 \) Thus, \( z = -4 \).

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy