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The direct distance between city A and city B is 350 miles. The direct distance between city B and city C is 525 miles. Which could be the direct distance between city C and city A? 75 miles 100 miles 175 miles

Ask by Simpson Horton. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

The direct distance between city C and city A could be 175 miles.

Solution

To determine the possible direct distance between city C and city A, we can use the **triangle inequality theorem**. This theorem states that for any triangle, the length of any one side must be: 1. **Less than the sum** of the other two sides. 2. **Greater than the difference** of the other two sides. Given: - Distance between **A and B (AB)** = 350 miles - Distance between **B and C (BC)** = 525 miles Let **CA** be the distance between city C and city A. According to the triangle inequality: 1. **CA < AB + BC** \[ CA < 350 + 525 \\ CA < 875 \text{ miles} \] 2. **CA > |AB - BC|** \[ CA > |350 - 525| \\ CA > 175 \text{ miles} \] So, the possible range for **CA** is: \[ 175 \text{ miles} < CA < 875 \text{ miles} \] **Evaluating the Options:** - **75 miles**: Less than 175 miles → **Not possible** - **100 miles**: Less than 175 miles → **Not possible** - **175 miles**: Exactly equal to 175 miles → **Possible** (if cities are collinear with C on the opposite side of B from A) **Conclusion:** The direct distance between city C and city A **could be 175 miles**. **Answer:** 175 miles

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To find the possible direct distance between city C and city A, we can apply the triangle inequality theorem. According to this theorem, the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. If we consider the distances, we can set up the inequalities: 1. AC + AB > BC, 2. AB + BC > AC, and 3. BC + AC > AB. Using AB = 350 miles (A to B) and BC = 525 miles (B to C), we can test the options for AC. If AC is 75 miles, this fails the first inequality. If AC is 100 miles, it also does not work. However, if AC is 175 miles, it checks out with all inequalities. So, the direct distance between city C and city A is likely to be 175 miles. This means the only viable option is 175 miles!

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