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QUESTION 4 Sketch on the same set of axes the graphs of \( f(x)=-2 x^{2}-4 x+6 \) and \( g(x)=-2 \cdot 2^{x-1}+1 \). Clearly indicate all intercepts with the axes, turning point(s) and asymptote(s).

Ask by Schultz Willis. in South Africa
Jan 03,2025

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To sketch the graphs of \( f(x) = -2x^{2} - 4x + 6 \) and \( g(x) = -2 \cdot 2^{x-1} + 1 \) on the same axes: 1. **Quadratic Function \( f(x) \):** - **Vertex:** \( (-1, 8) \) - **Y-Intercept:** \( (0, 6) \) - **X-Intercepts:** \( (-3, 0) \) and \( (1, 0) \) - **Shape:** Downward-opening parabola 2. **Exponential Function \( g(x) \):** - **Horizontal Asymptote:** \( y = 1 \) - **Y-Intercept and X-Intercept:** \( (0, 0) \) - **Shape:** Decreasing exponential curve approaching \( y = 1 \) as \( x \to -\infty \) and decreasing without bound as \( x \to +\infty \) **Intersection Point:** Both functions intersect at \( (0, 0) \). **Sketching Tips:** - Plot the vertex, intercepts, and asymptote for clarity. - Draw the parabola symmetrically downward. - Sketch the exponential curve approaching the asymptote from below. Ensure both graphs are clearly labeled and distinguishable on the same set of axes.

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To sketch the graphs of \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \), let’s first find their properties. The function \( f(x) = -2x^2 - 4x + 6 \) is a downward-opening parabola. To find its y-intercept, plug in \( x = 0 \): \( f(0) = 6 \). To find the x-intercepts, set \( f(x) = 0 \) and solve the quadratic equation, which gives \( x = -3 \) and \( x = 1 \). The vertex, or turning point, can be found using \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-4}{2 \cdot -2} = -1 \). Substitute \( x = -1 \) into \( f(x) \) to get \( f(-1) = 8 \). The vertex is at \( (-1, 8) \). For \( g(x) = -2 \cdot 2^{x-1} + 1 \), it’s an exponential function, starting at the point \( (0, -1) \) and has a horizontal asymptote at \( y = 1 \). As \( x \) approaches negative infinity, \( g(x) \) approaches 1. Now you can plot both functions on the same axes. The x-intercepts of \( f(x) \) need marking along with the y-intercept, vertex, and horizontal asymptote for \( g(x) \). Remember to label points clearly for better understanding!

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