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Part B What electron sublevel starts to fill after completion of the \( 4 d \) sublevel? Submit Request Answer

Ask by Barnett Ward. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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After the \( 4d \) sublevel is filled, electrons start filling the \( 5p \) sublevel.

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After the completion of the \( 4d \) sublevel, electrons begin to fill the \( 5p \) sublevel. ### Explanation: The order in which electron sublevels are filled is governed by the **Aufbau principle**, which states that electrons occupy the lowest energy orbitals available. The typical order of filling can be visualized using the Aufbau diagram or by following the sequence based on increasing \( n + l \) values (where \( n \) is the principal quantum number and \( l \) is the azimuthal quantum number). Here's the sequence around the \( 4d \) sublevel: 1. **4d** (\( n = 4 \), \( l = 2 \)) 2. **5p** (\( n = 5 \), \( l = 1 \)) Following the \( 4d \) sublevel, electrons enter the \( 5p \) sublevel. ### Summary: **After the \( 4d \) sublevel is filled, the \( 5p \) sublevel begins to fill.**

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After the completion of the \(4d\) sublevel, the \(5s\) sublevel begins to fill. This process is part of the Aufbau principle, where electrons occupy the lowest energy orbital available. So as we move through the periodic table, you’ll see that once all the \(4d\) electrons are in place, it's time for some \(5s\) excitement! Additionally, the filling of sublevels is not just a random occurrence; it's a reflection of the fascinating quantum mechanical principles that govern electron arrangements. The \(5s\) sublevel can hold up to two electrons, and it's this interplay of energy levels and electron configurations that leads to the unique properties of the elements found in the fifth period of the periodic table. So, sci-fi nerds can thank these sublevels for all the elemental drama!

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