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Solve: \( 7 x-8 y=24 \) (a) \( -10 x+16 y=-16 \)

Ask by Ayala Haynes. in the United States
Jan 26,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The solution is \( x = 8 \) and \( y = 4 \).

Solution

To solve the system of equations: \[ \begin{cases} 7x - 8y = 24 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \\ -10x + 16y = -16 \quad \text{(Equation (a))} \end{cases} \] we can use the **elimination method**. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Simplify Equation (a) First, simplify Equation (a) by dividing all terms by 2 to make the coefficients smaller: \[ -10x + 16y = -16 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -5x + 8y = -8 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] Now, the system of equations is: \[ \begin{cases} 7x - 8y = 24 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \\ -5x + 8y = -8 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \end{cases} \] ### Step 2: Add Equations to Eliminate \( y \) Add Equation 1 and Equation 2 to eliminate \( y \): \[ (7x - 8y) + (-5x + 8y) = 24 + (-8) \] Simplifying: \[ 7x - 5x - 8y + 8y = 16 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 2x = 16 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( x \) Divide both sides by 2: \[ x = \frac{16}{2} = 8 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( x = 8 \) into One of the Original Equations Let's substitute \( x = 8 \) into Equation 1: \[ 7(8) - 8y = 24 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 56 - 8y = 24 \] Subtract 56 from both sides: \[ -8y = 24 - 56 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -8y = -32 \] Divide both sides by -8: \[ y = \frac{-32}{-8} = 4 \] ### Final Solution \[ x = 8 \quad \text{and} \quad y = 4 \] **Answer:** The solution is \( x = 8 \) and \( y = 4 \).

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The Deep Dive

To consider the system of equations provided, we can manipulate them to find the solution set. The first equation can be rearranged or used as is: 1. \( 7x - 8y = 24 \) From the second equation, we can also rearrange it for clarity: 2. \( -10x + 16y = -16 \) First, let’s simplify the second equation by dividing all terms by -2: \[ 5x - 8y = 8 \] Now we have a new system of equations: 1. \( 7x - 8y = 24 \) 2. \( 5x - 8y = 8 \) Next, we can eliminate \( y \) by subtracting the second equation from the first: \[ (7x - 8y) - (5x - 8y) = 24 - 8 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x = 16 \] Now, divide both sides by 2: \[ x = 8 \] We can now plug \( x = 8 \) back into one of the original equations to solve for \( y \). Using the first equation: \[ 7(8) - 8y = 24 \] \[ 56 - 8y = 24 \] \[ -8y = 24 - 56 \] \[ -8y = -32 \] Now, divide both sides by -8: \[ y = 4 \] Thus, the solution to the system of equations is \( x = 8 \) and \( y = 4 \). Just remember that when working with systems of equations, keeping variables organized and isolating one variable can simplify the solving process immensely, especially with elimination or substitution methods.

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