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12. How much time will it take for a bug to travel 10 meters across the floor if it is traveling at \( 2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \) ? 13. If a car travels 400 m North in 20 seconds, what is its velocity? 14. If you move 50 meters in 10 seconds West, what is your velocity?

Ask by Chang Hodgson. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Answer

**12.** It takes **5 seconds** for the bug to travel 10 meters. **13.** The car's velocity is **20  meters per second North**. **14.** Your velocity is **5  meters per second West**.

Solution

Sure, let's solve each of these problems step by step. --- **12. Time for a Bug to Travel 10 Meters at \( 2 \, \mathrm{m/s} \)** **Given:** - Distance (\( d \)) = 10 meters - Speed (\( v \)) = \( 2 \, \mathrm{m/s} \) **Formula:** \[ \text{Time} (t) = \frac{\text{Distance} (d)}{\text{Speed} (v)} \] **Calculation:** \[ t = \frac{10 \, \text{m}}{2 \, \mathrm{m/s}} = 5 \, \text{seconds} \] **Answer:** It will take **5 seconds** for the bug to travel 10 meters. --- **13. Velocity of a Car Traveling 400 Meters North in 20 Seconds** **Given:** - Displacement (\( \Delta x \)) = 400 meters North - Time (\( t \)) = 20 seconds **Formula:** \[ \text{Velocity} (\vec{v}) = \frac{\text{Displacement} (\Delta x)}{\text{Time} (t)} \] **Calculation:** \[ \vec{v} = \frac{400 \, \text{m} \, \text{North}}{20 \, \text{s}} = 20 \, \mathrm{m/s} \, \text{North} \] **Answer:** The car's velocity is **20  meters per second North**. --- **14. Velocity When Moving 50 Meters West in 10 Seconds** **Given:** - Displacement (\( \Delta x \)) = 50 meters West - Time (\( t \)) = 10 seconds **Formula:** \[ \text{Velocity} (\vec{v}) = \frac{\text{Displacement} (\Delta x)}{\text{Time} (t)} \] **Calculation:** \[ \vec{v} = \frac{50 \, \text{m} \, \text{West}}{10 \, \text{s}} = 5 \, \mathrm{m/s} \, \text{West} \] **Answer:** Your velocity is **5  meters per second West**. --- Feel free to ask if you have any more questions!

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Mind Expander

Let’s dive into the fascinating world of speed and movement! Did you know that the speed of an object can greatly vary depending on its environment? For example, bugs might be speedy in their tiny world, but they can seem slow to us humans. A common household bug like an ant can reach speeds up to about 0.05 m/s, which means 10 meters would take quite a while to cross! On the flip side, understanding velocity is crucial for everything from driving to physics. When you calculate velocity, remember it’s not just about speed; it’s about direction too! For the car moving north, you get a neat 20 m/s northward, while moving 50 meters west in 10 seconds gives you a neat -5 m/s in the x-direction, effectively showing how direction matters in velocity!

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