La reacción correcta es . Es una reacción de neutralización.
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Did you know that sulfuric acid () is a strong diprotic acid? It can donate two protons (H⁺ ions) in aqueous solutions, making it a powerful acid in various industrial processes, from battery manufacturing to fertilizer production. When it reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), it forms sodium sulfate () and water, showcasing neutralization chemistry in action.
In lab settings, safety is paramount when handling strong acids and bases like sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide. Always wear gloves and goggles, and work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling any vapors. Remember, mixing acids with bases can produce heat, so pouring the base into the acid (and not the other way around) is crucial to prevent violent reactions!