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46. Given the function \( f(x)=x^{3}-6 \), find \( f^{-1}(x) \). \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { a) } f^{-1}(x)=x^{1 / 3}+6 & \text { b) } f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x^{1 / 3}+6}{6} \\ \text { c) } f^{-1}(x)=(x+6)^{3} & \text { d) } f^{-1}(x)=(x+6)^{1 / 3}\end{array} \)

Ask by Mcguire Hall. in the United States
Jan 21,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The inverse function is \( f^{-1}(x) = (x + 6)^{1/3} \).

Solution

To find the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) of the function \( f(x) = x^3 - 6 \), follow these steps: 1. **Start with the equation:** \[ y = x^3 - 6 \] 2. **Solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \):** \[ y + 6 = x^3 \] \[ x = \sqrt[3]{y + 6} = (y + 6)^{1/3} \] 3. **Express the inverse function:** \[ f^{-1}(y) = (y + 6)^{1/3} \] 4. **Replace \( y \) with \( x \) to write the inverse function in terms of \( x \):** \[ f^{-1}(x) = (x + 6)^{1/3} \] Therefore, the correct inverse function is: **d) \( f^{-1}(x) = (x + 6)^{1/3} \)** **Answer:** **d)** \( f^{-1}(x)=(x+6)^{1 / 3} \)

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Bonus Knowledge

To find the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) of \( f(x) = x^3 - 6 \), we start by setting \( y = f(x) \), which gives us the equation \( y = x^3 - 6 \). To solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \), we can rearrange this to \( x^3 = y + 6 \). Then, taking the cube root of both sides, we have \( x = (y + 6)^{1/3} \). Thus, the inverse function is \( f^{-1}(x) = (x + 6)^{1/3} \), which corresponds to option d. In simpler terms, if you ever lose your way solving for an inverse, just remember: isolate your variable first! It’s like making a delicious cake—measure the ingredients (in this case, the variables) before mixing! Moreover, getting familiar with inverse functions can help in real-world applications such as calculating the original input from an output in various fields like engineering, economics, or even just for fun with your favorite games! You might find it interesting how versatile these mathematical concepts are!

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