Draw a diagram to represent each of these situations. Then write an addition expression that represents the final temperature. a. The temperature was \( 80^{\circ} \mathrm{F} \) and then fell \( 20^{\circ} \mathrm{F} \).
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Imagine a thermometer starting at the position marked 80°F. Next, picture it sliding down 20°F to a new position. In this scenario, you could represent this mathematically with the addition expression: \( 80 - 20 \). However, if we're summing temperatures to arrive at a final value (considering correctional shifts in environmental temperature), you might see it written as \( 80 + (-20) \), giving you the final temperature of \( 60^{\circ} \mathrm{F} \). Now, that’s what we call a “temperature drop” expression!