Question
Write the following as a single rational expression. \( \frac{170+50 x}{x} \div \frac{120+30 x}{x} \) a) \( \frac{120+30 x}{170+50 x} \) b) \( \frac{2(25+10 x)}{x^{2}} \) c) \( \frac{50+20 x}{x^{2}} \) d) \( \frac{17+5 x}{12+3 x} \) (
Ask by Warren Burns. in the United States
Jan 26,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The simplified single rational expression is \( \frac{17+5x}{12+3x} \), which corresponds to option d).
Solution
To simplify the expression \(\frac{170 + 50x}{x} \div \frac{120 + 30x}{x}\) into a single rational expression, follow these steps:
1. **Convert Division to Multiplication:**
\[
\frac{170 + 50x}{x} \div \frac{120 + 30x}{x} = \frac{170 + 50x}{x} \times \frac{x}{120 + 30x}
\]
2. **Simplify the Expression:**
\[
\frac{170 + 50x}{x} \times \frac{x}{120 + 30x} = \frac{170 + 50x}{120 + 30x}
\]
3. **Factor Out Common Terms:**
- In the numerator, factor out 10:
\[
170 + 50x = 10(17 + 5x)
\]
- In the denominator, factor out 30:
\[
120 + 30x = 30(4 + x) = 30(x + 4)
\]
4. **Reduce the Fraction:**
\[
\frac{10(17 + 5x)}{30(x + 4)} = \frac{17 + 5x}{3(x + 4)} = \frac{17 + 5x}{3x + 12}
\]
So, the simplified single rational expression is:
**Answer:**
d) \( \frac{17+5 x}{12+3 x} \)
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The Deep Dive
First, let's rewrite the division of fractions as multiplication by the reciprocal. This means we can rewrite your expression as follows: \[ \frac{170 + 50x}{x} \div \frac{120 + 30x}{x} = \frac{170 + 50x}{x} \cdot \frac{x}{120 + 30x} \] Notice the \(x\) in the denominator and numerator cancels out, leading us to: \[ \frac{170 + 50x}{120 + 30x} \] Now, we can simplify this expression. Divide both the numerator and denominator by 10 for clarity: \[ \frac{17 + 5x}{12 + 3x} \] So the answer is: d) \( \frac{17+5 x}{12+3 x} \)