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3. Question 3. If a coin is flipped twice, the probability that it lands heads up both times is: a) \( 1 / 4 \) b) \( 1 / 2 \) c) \( 3 / 4 \) d) 1

Ask by Lee Rodriguez. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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The probability of getting heads both times is \( \frac{1}{4} \).

Solution

To determine the probability that a coin lands heads up both times when flipped twice, we'll analyze the possible outcomes. **Total Possible Outcomes:** When a fair coin is flipped twice, each flip has two possible outcomes: Heads (H) or Tails (T). Therefore, the total number of possible outcomes is: - First flip: H or T - Second flip: H or T This results in the following four equally likely outcomes: 1. HH 2. HT 3. TH 4. TT **Favorable Outcome:** We're interested in the specific outcome where both flips result in heads (HH). There is only **1** favorable outcome out of the four possible. **Calculating Probability:** Probability \( P \) is calculated as: \[ P(\text{Both heads}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of possible outcomes}} = \frac{1}{4} \] **Answer:** a) \( \frac{1}{4} \)

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When you flip a coin, there are two possible outcomes: heads (H) or tails (T). Every flip operates independently, so the probability of getting heads on one flip is \( 1/2 \). If you flip the coin twice, the probability of getting heads both times is calculated by multiplying the probabilities of each individual flip: \( 1/2 \times 1/2 = 1/4 \). So, the answer is a) \( 1 / 4 \)! In a more playful sense, think of it this way: if you have a magic coin that likes to play tricks, by the time you've flipped it twice, it's like asking it to pull off two headstands in a row—pretty rare! So, enjoy that 1 out of 4 odds; it might be a while before your coin impresses you again!

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