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Which sentence indicates a reason why the Montgomery bus boycott was successful? (A) Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., preached a message of violence. (B) Some people proposed responding to violent acts with violence of their own. (C) The Montgomery boycott had a negative effect on the city's finances. D) During the boycott, Dr. King was arrested and his house was bombed.

Ask by Boone Bush. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

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Answer

The Montgomery boycott was successful because it hurt the city's finances by reducing bus ridership.

Solution

The correct answer is: **(C) The Montgomery boycott had a negative effect on the city's finances.** **Explanation:** The Montgomery Bus Boycott was successful largely because it put significant economic pressure on the city of Montgomery. By refusing to use the buses, African Americans effectively reduced the revenue of the bus companies and the city, compelling them to make changes to the segregation policies. This financial impact was a crucial factor in the eventual desegregation of the bus system. - **(A)** is incorrect because Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. advocated for nonviolent protest, not violence. - **(B)** is incorrect as responding with violence contradicts the nonviolent principles that led to the boycott's success. - **(D)**, while describing events that heightened awareness and solidarity, does not directly explain the economic or strategic reasons for the boycott's success. Answer: **C**

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The Deep Dive

The Montgomery boycott had a negative effect on the city's finances. This statement highlights one of the key reasons for the success of the boycott, as it economically impacted local businesses and drew attention to the injustice of racial segregation. During this period, the perseverance of the African American community, led by figures like Dr. King, ultimately demonstrated their determination for civil rights, thereby garnering national media attention and support for the movement, making it a pivotal moment in the fight against segregation.

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