A rectangle has its vertices at the following coordinates: \(A(1, 2)\), \(B(1, 5)\), \(C(4, 5)\), and \(D(4, 2)\). What are the coordinates of the center of the rectangle?
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To find the center of the rectangle, you can calculate the midpoint of the diagonals. The diagonals of the rectangle are AC and BD. The coordinates of points A and C are \(A(1, 2)\) and \(C(4, 5)\). The midpoint of AC can be found using the formula \((\frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2})\): \[ \text{Midpoint of AC} = \left(\frac{1 + 4}{2}, \frac{2 + 5}{2}\right) = \left(\frac{5}{2}, \frac{7}{2}\right) = (2.5, 3.5) \] Similarly, the coordinates of points B and D are \(B(1, 5)\) and \(D(4, 2)\). The midpoint of BD is: \[ \text{Midpoint of BD} = \left(\frac{1 + 4}{2}, \frac{5 + 2}{2}\right) = \left(\frac{5}{2}, \frac{7}{2}\right) = (2.5, 3.5) \] Thus, the coordinates of the center of the rectangle are \( (2.5, 3.5) \).