Question
- Nitrification requires the addition of
of caustic soda. The c
rate for the process is
. What is the chemical
A.
day
rate for the process is
A.
Ask by Marshall Montgomery. in Canada
Dec 18,2024
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The chemical requirement for nitrification is approximately 21,654 pounds per day.
Solution

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The Deep Dive
To convert the requirement of caustic soda from mg/L to lb/day, we start by calculating the total volume of water being treated each day. With a flow rate of 5 million gallons per day (MGD), we can use the conversion factor that 1 gallon is approximately 3.785 liters. Therefore, the volume in liters is
, which equals about 18,925,000 liters.
Now, to find the daily amount of caustic soda in pounds, we multiply the concentration
by the total volume in liters, giving us
. First, convert mg to lb (1 mg = 0.00000220462 lb), and you’ll arrive at a final answer of approximately
.
To verify, you can check the math step-by-step: calculate the total milligrams first, then convert to pounds. This method ensures you catch any potential miscalculations and reinforces the importance of double-checking with unit conversions, which is a common mistake in chemical calculations!