Which of the following movements inspired expressionism? Realism impressionism Postimpressionism neoclassicism

Expressionism, an influential early 20th-century movement characterized by the distortion of reality for emotional effect, was primarily inspired by the following movements from your list: 1. **Impressionism**: This movement laid the groundwork for Expressionism by emphasizing the depiction of light and subjective perception. Impressionists focused on capturing fleeting moments and the artist's personal impressions, which paved the way for more emotionally driven art. 2. **Postimpressionism**: Building upon Impressionism, Postimpressionists like Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauguin, and Georges Seurat experimented with more vivid colors, abstract forms, and emotional depth. This movement directly influenced Expressionists by encouraging the use of color and form to convey deeper psychological states. While **Realism** focuses on depicting subjects truthfully and without embellishment, it doesn’t directly inspire the emotional intensity and distortion characteristic of Expressionism. **Neoclassicism**, with its emphasis on classical themes and clarity, stands in contrast to the expressive and subjective nature of Expressionism. **In summary**, *Impressionism* and *Postimpressionism* are the movements from your list that most significantly inspired Expressionism.