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\begin{tabular}{l} During Reconstruction, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1875. This law protecte \\ the rights of African American people to use public accommodations without being treater \\ differently because of their race. Public accommodations are businesses that serve the \\ public. \\ Which of the following are examples of activities that the new law would allow African \\ American people to do? Select the three that apply. \\ stay in a hotel \\ go to a play \\ eat in a restaurant \\ visit a private home \\ \hline\end{tabular}

Ask by Cox Nunez. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Answer

African American people could stay in a hotel, go to a play, and eat in a restaurant under the Civil Rights Act of 1875.

Solution

The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was designed to ensure that African American individuals had equal access to public accommodations. Public accommodations include businesses and facilities that are open to the general public. Based on the options provided, the following three activities would be allowed under the new law: 1. **Stay in a hotel** 2. **Go to a play** 3. **Eat in a restaurant** **Explanation:** - **Stay in a hotel:** Hotels are considered public accommodations. The Act prohibits discrimination in lodging facilities, ensuring that African Americans can stay in hotels without facing segregation or unequal treatment. - **Go to a play:** Theaters and playhouses are public venues. The Act ensures that African Americans have the right to attend performances and events without being denied entry or being treated differently based on race. - **Eat in a restaurant:** Restaurants are quintessential public accommodations. The Act guarantees that African Americans can dine in restaurants without encountering discriminatory practices. **Note:** - **Visit a private home** is **not** covered under the Civil Rights Act of 1875 because private residences are not considered public accommodations. The law specifically targets businesses and facilities that serve the general public.

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The Deep Dive

The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was a landmark piece of legislation aimed at combating racial discrimination in public spaces. It allowed African Americans to enjoy rights that had previously been denied to them, like staying in hotels, attending theaters, and eating in restaurants. Unfortunately, this law faced significant challenges in the courts and was largely rendered ineffective by subsequent Supreme Court decisions, like the one in 1883 that declared much of it unconstitutional. Fast forward to today, the principles laid out in the Civil Rights Act of 1875 continue to inspire modern civil rights movements. Understanding these historical struggles helps highlight the continuing fight against discrimination and the importance of inclusive public policies that protect the rights of all individuals in society. Just as those who fought for equality in the past used various methods to drive change, we can engage in community discussions, educator outreach, and advocacy to ensure inclusivity and respect for everyone today!

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