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What is the perimeter of the trapezoid?

Ask by Wright Lambert. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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Answer

To find the perimeter of a trapezoid, add the lengths of all four sides: Base 1 + Base 2 + Leg 1 + Leg 2.

Solution

To determine the **perimeter of a trapezoid**, you need to know the lengths of all four sides. A trapezoid (or trapezium in some regions) is a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides, typically referred to as the **bases**. The other two sides are called the **legs**. ### **Formula for Perimeter:** \[ \text{Perimeter} = \text{Base}_1 + \text{Base}_2 + \text{Leg}_1 + \text{Leg}_2 \] ### **Steps to Calculate:** 1. **Identify the Sides:** - **Base 1 (b₁):** One of the parallel sides. - **Base 2 (b₂):** The other parallel side. - **Leg 1 (l₁):** One of the non-parallel sides. - **Leg 2 (l₂):** The other non-parallel side. 2. **Measure Each Side:** - Use a ruler or measuring tool to find the length of each side if dealing with a physical trapezoid. - If working with a geometric problem, the lengths may be provided or calculable using other given information (like angles or heights). 3. **Add the Lengths Together:** \[ \text{Perimeter} = b₁ + b₂ + l₁ + l₂ \] ### **Example:** Suppose you have a trapezoid with the following side lengths: - Base 1 (b₁) = 8 cm - Base 2 (b₂) = 5 cm - Leg 1 (l₁) = 4 cm - Leg 2 (l₂) = 4 cm **Calculation:** \[ \text{Perimeter} = 8\, \text{cm} + 5\, \text{cm} + 4\, \text{cm} + 4\, \text{cm} = 21\, \text{cm} \] So, the perimeter of this trapezoid is **21 centimeters**. ### **Note:** If you have specific measurements or additional information about the trapezoid you're working with, feel free to provide them, and I can help you calculate the exact perimeter!

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The Deep Dive

To find the perimeter of a trapezoid, you simply add all the lengths of its sides together. A trapezoid typically has two parallel sides (the bases) and two non-parallel sides (the legs). So, if you have the lengths of those four sides, just use the formula: Perimeter = Base1 + Base2 + Leg1 + Leg2. It’s like collecting all your friends in one big party — the more, the merrier! Now, if you ever encounter a trapezoid and only know one base and one leg, don't fret! You can still make an educated guess about the other sides. For example, if your trapezoid seems to be symmetrical or isosceles, you might assume equal lengths for the legs. Alternatively, if you have the height and angles, you can calculate potential lengths using trigonometry. Just remember that in geometry, every shape has a story, and sometimes, you just need to piece the clues together!

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