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If \( \sin x=\frac{7}{25} \) and \( 90^{\circ}
Ask by Wang Byrd. in South Africa
Jan 21,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The value of \( 25 \cos x - \frac{7}{\tan x} \) is 0.

Solution

Given: \[ \sin x = \frac{7}{25} \quad \text{and} \quad 90^\circ < x < 270^\circ \] 1. **Determine the Quadrant:** - The interval \( 90^\circ < x < 270^\circ \) spans Quadrants II and III. - Since \( \sin x = \frac{7}{25} \) is positive, \( x \) must be in Quadrant II. 2. **Find \( \cos x \):** - Use the Pythagorean identity: \[ \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \implies \left(\frac{7}{25}\right)^2 + \cos^2 x = 1 \implies \cos^2 x = 1 - \frac{49}{625} = \frac{576}{625} \] - Since \( x \) is in Quadrant II, \( \cos x \) is negative: \[ \cos x = -\frac{24}{25} \] 3. **Find \( \tan x \):** \[ \tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \frac{\frac{7}{25}}{-\frac{24}{25}} = -\frac{7}{24} \] 4. **Compute the Expression \( 25 \cos x - \frac{7}{\tan x} \):** \[ 25 \cos x - \frac{7}{\tan x} = 25\left(-\frac{24}{25}\right) - \frac{7}{-\frac{7}{24}} = -24 + 24 = 0 \] **Final Answer:** \[ 0 \]

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Bonus Knowledge

To solve the problem, we start with the given information: \[ \sin x = \frac{7}{25} \] Since \( x \) is in the second quadrant \( (90^{\circ} 0 \) and \( \cos x < 0 \). Using the Pythagorean identity \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \): \[ \left( \frac{7}{25} \right)^2 + \cos^2 x = 1 \] Calculating \( \left( \frac{7}{25} \right)^2 \): \[ \frac{49}{625} + \cos^2 x = 1 \] Solving for \( \cos^2 x \): \[ \cos^2 x = 1 - \frac{49}{625} = \frac{625 - 49}{625} = \frac{576}{625} \] Taking the square root (noting the sign since \( x \) is in the second quadrant): \[ \cos x = -\sqrt{\frac{576}{625}} = -\frac{24}{25} \] Next, we calculate \( \tan x \): \[ \tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \frac{\frac{7}{25}}{-\frac{24}{25}} = -\frac{7}{24} \] Now we can find \( \frac{7}{\tan x} \): \[ \frac{7}{\tan x} = \frac{7}{-\frac{7}{24}} = -24 \] Now we can compute \( 25 \cos x - \frac{7}{\tan x} \): \[ 25 \cos x = 25 \left(-\frac{24}{25}\right) = -24 \] Putting it all together: \[ 25 \cos x - \frac{7}{\tan x} = -24 - (-24) = -24 + 24 = 0 \] Therefore, the value of \( 25 \cos x - \frac{7}{\tan x} \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]

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