2. Use trigonometric identities to simplify the following expressions. (3 pts. each) \[ \text { a. } \sin \alpha \sec \alpha \]
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To simplify \(\sin \alpha \sec \alpha\), you can use the identity for secant, which states that \(\sec \alpha = \frac{1}{\cos \alpha}\). Therefore, we have: \[ \sin \alpha \sec \alpha = \sin \alpha \cdot \frac{1}{\cos \alpha} = \frac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \alpha} \] This simplifies further to: \[ \tan \alpha \] So, the final answer is \(\tan \alpha\). For a more visual perspective, imagine a right triangle where \(\alpha\) is one of the angles. The opposite side represents \(\sin \alpha\) and the adjacent side relates to \(\cos \alpha\). Thus, understanding trigonometric functions through the lens of triangles makes it easier to grasp their relationships!